Multiple level fixation is a surgical procedure used to stabilize several vertebral levels in the spine that have been damaged or injured. The procedure involves placing screws and rods into the affected vertebrae to hold them in place and prevent further movement or damage.
Multiple level fixation may be recommended for patients with conditions such as spinal fractures, degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, or scoliosis. It may also be used in conjunction with other spinal surgeries, such as discectomy or laminectomy.
During a multiple level fixation procedure, the surgeon will make an incision in the skin over the affected area of the spine and expose the vertebrae. They will then place screws into the affected vertebrae and connect them with rods, which will hold the vertebrae in place.
Recovery from multiple level fixation surgery typically involves a period of rest and rehabilitation, including physical therapy to help the patient regain strength and mobility in the spine. Most patients are able to resume their normal activities within several months of the surgery.
As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with multiple level fixation surgery, including infection, bleeding, and nerve damage. Patients should talk to their doctor about the risks and benefits of the procedure before deciding whether to undergo surgery.
Overall, multiple level fixation can be an effective treatment option for patients with spinal damage or injury that requires stabilization of multiple vertebral levels. With proper care and rehabilitation, patients can often experience significant pain relief and improved function in their spine, allowing them to return to their normal daily activities.