AC joint reconstruction is a surgical procedure that is designed to repair or reconstruct the acromioclavicular (AC) joint in the shoulder. This procedure is typically recommended for patients who have suffered a severe injury to their shoulder, such as a dislocated AC joint, or for those who have chronic shoulder pain due to arthritis or other conditions.

The AC joint is located where the collarbone (clavicle) meets the shoulder blade (scapula). When this joint is injured or damaged, it can result in pain, weakness, and limited range of motion in the shoulder.

During an AC joint reconstruction procedure, the surgeon will make an incision in the shoulder area and remove any damaged tissue or bone. They will then reconstruct the joint using a variety of techniques, which may involve using grafts, screws, or other hardware to hold the joint in place.

Recovery from AC joint reconstruction surgery typically involves a period of rest and rehabilitation, including physical therapy to help the patient regain strength and mobility in their shoulder. Most patients are able to resume their normal activities within a few months of the surgery.

As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with AC joint reconstruction surgery, including infection, bleeding, and nerve damage. Patients should talk to their doctor about the risks and benefits of the procedure before deciding whether to undergo surgery.

Overall, AC joint reconstruction can be an effective treatment option for patients with severe shoulder injuries or chronic shoulder pain. With proper care and rehabilitation, patients can often experience significant pain relief and improved function in their shoulder joint.