Shoulder hemiarthroplasty is a surgical procedure that involves replacing the humeral head (upper arm bone) of the shoulder joint with a prosthetic implant. This procedure is typically recommended for patients with severe shoulder arthritis or other conditions that cause significant pain and stiffness in the joint. Here is some information about shoulder hemiarthroplasty and what patients can expect from the diagnosis and treatment process.
The symptoms of shoulder arthritis can vary depending on the severity of the condition, but may include pain, stiffness, swelling, weakness, and limited range of motion in the affected shoulder. These symptoms can have a significant impact on daily activities and quality of life.
Diagnosis of shoulder arthritis typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans. These tests can help your healthcare provider determine the extent of the damage to the shoulder joint and whether a shoulder hemiarthroplasty may be an appropriate treatment option.
Shoulder hemiarthroplasty is typically performed under general anesthesia using minimally invasive surgical techniques. During the procedure, the damaged humeral head is removed and replaced with a prosthetic implant. The implant is designed to fit securely in the bone and allow for improved range of motion and decreased pain.
Recovery from shoulder hemiarthroplasty can vary depending on the extent of the surgery and the patient’s overall health. Patients will typically need to use a sling for several weeks to support the shoulder joint and allow for healing. Physical therapy is an important part of the recovery process, as it can help improve strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the affected shoulder.